bangladesh constitution bangla version free

Several factors have been offered to account for this international rise of authoritarianism: loss of jobs to outsourcing and automation, uptick in refugees entering Western nations, the aftershocks of the 2008 collapse of American banks, widening economic inequality, and ever-more-popular right-wing politicians offering an alternative to liberal democracy: a closed-border nationalist philosophy prioritizing Us over Them.īangladesh has not been immune to this democratic recession.

The political analysis foundation Freedom House has tracked this decline of democracy in detail, finding 25 fewer democratic nations today than at the beginning of the millennium, a stark U-turn from the pattern of increasing literacy, healthcare, political transparency, belief in democracy, and generally higher living standards across the globe up until the early 21st century. This interview from April 2019 offers a glimpse into the unmistakable, unmitigated decline of democracy in Bangladesh-a new entry in the global trend of “democratic recession,” in which more and more nations seem to be shrinking away from liberal ideals and back into the grasp of right-wing authoritarianism, Big Brother statehood, and suppression of civil liberties. “Bangladesh is an autocracy by any means.” “So do you believe Bangladesh, as it functions today, is a democracy?” asks Al-Jazeera’s Mehdi Hasan, sitting across from his interviewee Mr. Alam was seized from his home, violently interrogated, and later granted bail after international backlash.

He had been especially critical of the government’s violent response to this movement-a response largely defined by fearmongering, cutting off public communications, and unbridled police brutality. Alam helped promote the large-scale protest that gripped Bangladesh during the summer of 2018, organized primarily by high school and college students criticizing unsafe roads in the country. By local violent gangs? No.īy the government of Bangladesh itself? The answer is a painful one to concede. The globally acclaimed photojournalist and celebrated human rights activist-a rather dangerous title to carry around on the South Asian front-wears a simple black t-shirt with an image of a clenched fist raised in protest, embodying the very spirit of defiance that had gotten him abducted and tortured just months prior.īy radical religious fanatics? No. They threatened me with a lot worse, too.” Once I got there, I was interrogated, tortured…I was hit, I was bleeding, they threatened me with waterboarding.

They grabbed me…I was handcuffed, blindfolded, taken away. Then these people came around the back, they’d obviously been hiding by the side. “I was sitting at my desk…the doorbell rang, I went to open the door.

Bangladesh constitution bangla version free